In Dreamweaver, form input types
are called form objects. Form objects are the mechanisms
that allow users to input data. You can add the following form objects
to a form:
- Text fields
-
Accept any type of alphanumeric text entry.
The text can be displayed as a single line, multiple lines, and
as a password field where entered text is replaced by asterisks
or bullets to hide the text from onlookers.
Note: Passwords
and other information sent to a server using a password field are not
encrypted. The transferred data can be intercepted and read as alphanumeric text.
For this reason, you should always provide encryption for data you
want to keep secure.
- Hidden fields
-
Store information entered by a user, such
as a name, e‑mail address, or viewing preference, and then use that
data when the user next visits the site.
- Buttons
-
Perform
actions when clicked. You can add a custom name or label for a button,
or use one of the predefined “Submit” or “Reset” labels. Use a button
to submit form data to the server or to reset the form. You can
also assign other processing tasks that you define in a script.
For example, the button might calculate the total cost of items
selected based on assigned values.
- Check boxes
-
Allow multiple responses within a single group of options.
A user can select as many options as apply. The following example
shows three check box items selected: Surfing, Mountain Biking,
and Rafting.
- Radio buttons
-
Represent exclusive choices. Selecting a
button within a radio button group deselects all others in the group
(a group consists of two or more buttons that share the same name).
In the example below, Rafting is the currently selected
option. If the user clicks Surfing, the Rafting button
is automatically cleared.
- List menus
-
Display option values within a
scrolling list that allows users to select multiple options. The
List option displays the option values in a menu that allows users
to select only a single item. Use menus when you have a limited amount
of space, but must display many items, or to control the values
returned to the server. Unlike text fields where users can type
anything they want, including invalid data, you set the exact values
returned by a menu.
Note: A pop‑up menu on an HTML form is not
the same as a graphical pop‑up menu. For information on creating,
editing, and showing and hiding a graphical pop-up menu, see the
link at the end of this section.
- Jump menus
-
Navigational
lists or pop‑up menus that let you insert a menu in which each option
links to a document or file.
- File fields
-
Let users
browse to a file on their computer and upload the file as form data.
- Image fields
-
Let you insert an image in a form. Use image fields to make graphical
buttons such as Submit or Reset buttons. Using an image to perform tasks
other than submitting data requires attaching a behavior to the
form object.